“The Political Revival of the Abbasid Caliphate: Al-Muqtafī and the Seljuqs”. Journal of the American Society for Premodern Asia 137, no. 2 (March 1, 2017): 301–314. Accessed May 3, 2026. https://mail.lockwoodonlinejournals.com/index.php/jaos/article/view/1256.